Chickscope Overview:
Questions About MRI
Q: Why does the latebra image so well with
MRI? [Question submitted by
stambama@cmi.k12.il.us]
A: We have done a crude chemical analysis by
NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) Spectroscopy, which
shows that the composition of the latebra is much more
similar to the "white" or albumen, than it is to the
yolk. In particular, there is hardly any fat in the
latebra. However, the MRI and NMR data indicate that
some properties differ between the latebra and white.
This suggests that perhaps different proteins are
present in the latebra. This accounts for its bright
appearance, even when the albumen is relatively
dark.
For more information, please check out the NMR page.
Q: Why is the MR image in black and white?
[Question submitted by middle school Chickscope
students]
A: Good question! Actually, the MR image has
no "colors" at all - it is a radio signal. But in
order to make it visible, the computer artificially
colors it. Since a single image conveys only one value
at each point, we choose to assign that value to
"brightness". It could also be assigned to a color,
however, to make a "pseudo-color image". If you have
the right software in your computer, you can change
the colors to suit yourself. The black and white
choice has other bases, too. MRI is often done along
with X-rays in a hospital radiology department. The
doctors are used to looking at black and white x-rays,
so it was natural to do MRI in the same way. Often the
hard-copies are made on X-ray film, which is black and
white. Finally, if we have two or more images with
different contrast (T1 and T2, for example), we could
combine them in a computer using different colors, to
make a much more informative "false color image".